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What does a dog play bow mean?

The play bow — front legs down, rear in the air, often with a wagging tail — is one of the most unambiguous signals in the dog world. It's an invitation to play and a reassurance that whatever follows is friendly.

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What each signal means

Front down, rear up

Classic play invitation — 'let's play, this is fun'.

Bouncy follow-up

Loose, exaggerated movements confirm playful intent.

Repeated bows mid-play

Resets the mood, signalling that rough play is still friendly.

Frequently asked

Why does my dog bow to other dogs?

It's a social signal that says 'I want to play and I'm being friendly'. Dogs use it to start play and to reassure each other during it.

Do dogs play bow to humans?

Yes — many dogs bow to their owners as an invitation to play, especially during energetic moments.

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